WEBVTT
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[MUSIC PLAYING]

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 Propagating is cool as fuck.

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Why is propagating so cool?

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Look around you.

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All of this basically
is from propagation.

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It's going to increase your
bounty of all the plants

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that you have, and the fact
that you can take a branch,

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and put it in the ground, and
you can have a fruit tree.

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That's how this
garden came to be.

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It's from a lot of
propagation, and I'm

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about to show you
guys how to do it.

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[MUSIC PLAYING]

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So say you were kind of envious
of your friend's citrus tree,

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and you always wanted one.

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So what you can do, you can
go in the middle of the night,

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and you can take a branch
or two off of their tree.

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I'm going to show you how to
propagate that branch so you

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can have your own citrus tree.

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You go and you clip it,
and you take it home.

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What you want to do, you don't
want to do a straight cut.

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You want to cut it
diagonally, because it

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exposes more of
the branch to where

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we're about to put this into.

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What you want to
do, too, you want

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to remove the leaves, because
actually, where you remove,

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these are roots for all
intents and purposes.

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So all of these nodes where
these are coming from,

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these will become roots.

01:38.030 --> 01:41.760 align:middle line:90%
All right, take this off, too.

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I would remove the
leaves and fruit.

01:43.680 --> 01:51.200 align:middle line:90%


01:51.200 --> 01:53.500 align:middle line:84%
The way that you can
get leaves off fast

01:53.500 --> 01:56.330 align:middle line:90%
is just to go down like this.

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You can just go the opposite
direction down the stem

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remove the leaves.

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What you want to
do, I would give

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multiples, multiple branches.

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So you have this branch, and
you can get a rooting compound

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or sometimes, even
potatoes work.

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You stick the branch in
a potato, and they work.

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So you have this.

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You have your rooting
compound on this.

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Sometimes, I've had fruit trees
grow without any root compound,

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but if you have it, try it.

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It's a good thing.

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Nice healthy organic
soil, lots of compost,

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and that's what you do.

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Pretty soon, what
you'll see, you'll

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see the leaves and flowers
coming where all of these nodes

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are.

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So you stick it in the soil,
give it plenty of water.

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Sometimes too, you can give it a
whole 'nother environment where

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you can cover it with--

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if you got a big enough glass
container, because it'll

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get the humidity
in there, or you

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can cover it with a plastic bag
to create its own atmosphere.

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Believe me, I know
it sounds crazy,

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but you have to trust me.

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This is going to work.

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And If you have multiple
branches, some of them

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we're not going to take, but if
you have multiple branches when

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you do this, you're going
to have a citrus tree,

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and you're going to
have a mulberry tree,

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and you're going to
have a plum tree,

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and you're going to
have a pomegranate tree.

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[MUSIC PLAYING]

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One of the things that I want to
show you guys how to propagate

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is probably one of
the healthiest things

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in your garden, which
you wouldn't think of,

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and it's sugar cane.

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Sugar cane has zinc, potassium,
calcium, and magnesium.

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And guess what?

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This actually helps your
teeth instead of rotting it.

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So what happened was,
they took sugar cane,

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and they flipped
it and made it one

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of the worst things, one of
the most addicting things

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that's on this planet.

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But I'm going to show
you how to grow it

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so you can get the health
benefits out of sugar cane.

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You can actually buy
sugar cane online,

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and you can find it
at some nurseries,

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and they come in like, 18
inch, 12-inch pieces like this.

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This is a long piece, though.

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Let's start here.

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These nodes, this is where
another cane comes from.

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So you want to get a piece
that's maybe, say, this big.

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So we have a couple
of good notes on top,

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and then we have
some on the bottom.

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These are facing up.

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They're going to become
cane, another cane,

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and these are probably
going to become roots.

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To propagate, there's a
couple of different ways.

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This is a node
where it's rooting,

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because I set it in water.

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So from there, let's go back.

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See this node?

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And if you see
these little bumps,

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that's where the
roots come from.

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So you can take
this from someone.

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If you see someone, you can
ask them for a piece of cane

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so you can propagate it.

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So what happens is,
it turns into this.

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You see all of these roots?

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05:44.940 --> 05:47.770 align:middle line:84%
But you can see how healthy
all of these roots are,

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and you can put this in
the ground just like this,

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and this will grow up.

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Here, you have a piece that's
just a sliver, so it's not

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the whole cane, but
you can see that it

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has two nodes that are growing.

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So this shows you that
plants want to grow.

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They want to live,
they want to thrive,

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and we can help them do that.

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Now, see eye healthy and
long these roots are?

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So actually now what
I would do with this,

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now that I have at this point,
I would cut this like that.

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So now, I will have two
healthy pieces of cane

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from one sugar cane.

06:35.040 --> 06:37.720 align:middle line:90%


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These are kind of
indestructible.

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If you get them some
nice soil, you just

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put them in the ground, you're
going to have cane for days.

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You want to kind of
get them in the ground

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because what happens is,
they dry out in the back,

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and they will continue to dry.

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If you let these sit for a
while, see the difference?

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This is how a lot of
people eat it, like this.

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You take the outside off.

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It's just like bamboo,
and you see it?

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You can see the juice in it.

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You see the sugar cane juice.

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It's one of the
ultimate green juices.

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I feel like I could cry here.

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All you city folks that
never had any sugar cane,

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this right here, and you just
mash the juice out of it.

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It's not sweet like the sugar
that we buy in the store.

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That's been refined.

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All the nutrients have
been taken out of it.

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Literally, the sugar
that they give us

07:52.010 --> 07:54.200 align:middle line:84%
is stripped of
all the nutrients.

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This has all of them in there.

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So sugar cane, you
can you can bury

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a whole piece with the
nodes up, or you can

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cut a piece right at the nodes.

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And you can bury this.

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As long as you have the piece
where the roots are showing,

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it's probably going to grow.

08:30.600 --> 08:31.740 align:middle line:90%
That's some good cane.

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08:35.380 --> 08:38.080 align:middle line:90%
So put this in the water.

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You set this piece,
just set it in water

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where it's touching the roots.

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Wait till it gets to this point.

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Stick it in the
ground, and you're

08:51.350 --> 08:54.230 align:middle line:84%
going to be able
to see the roots.

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It's that simple.

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Trust me, guys.

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You want to do this, because
this here right here,

08:58.610 --> 09:01.195 align:middle line:84%
this is awesome, and
it's healthy as hell.

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It's one of the
healthiest things

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you can put in your garden.

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And plus, if you have--

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you can grow this
in boxes, even.

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And if you have a
terrace, you can use this,

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because it gets like,
up to 12 feet, 13 feet.

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You can use this as a
fence or a shade structure

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for your terrace
garden on your balcony.

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Sugarcane.

09:25.320 --> 09:26.570 align:middle line:90%
You shouldn't live without it.

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[MUSIC PLAYING]

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OK, sugarcane.

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That was cutting.

09:35.810 --> 09:37.037 align:middle line:90%
You got that?

09:37.037 --> 09:38.120 align:middle line:90%
I want to see some photos.

09:38.120 --> 09:40.422 align:middle line:84%
I want you guys to send
me some pictures of that.

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I want to see your sugarcane.

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Share it with me, your sugar
cane, not the damn picture.

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So now, we're going to do
division on this aloe, OK?

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So if you look
close, you will see

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that there's a bunch
of plants in here,

09:58.280 --> 10:01.290 align:middle line:90%
and they want to get out.

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So a lot of times with this,
they're so tight in here

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that you might need to cut
the can that they're in.

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But I'm going to see if we
can pull these out first.

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So a lot of times, you want
to loosen up the roots.

10:19.430 --> 10:23.680 align:middle line:90%


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And if this is on the
ground, you can stomp on it.

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So oh yeah, we got this.

10:33.610 --> 10:36.940 align:middle line:90%


10:36.940 --> 10:37.690 align:middle line:90%
Come on, baby.

10:37.690 --> 10:45.010 align:middle line:90%


10:45.010 --> 10:49.690 align:middle line:84%
As you can see,
this is root bound,

10:49.690 --> 10:56.380 align:middle line:84%
bad, and it's even got
an ant's nest in it.

10:56.380 --> 10:59.760 align:middle line:84%
So what I would do
here, I would do this.

10:59.760 --> 11:11.460 align:middle line:90%


11:11.460 --> 11:12.540 align:middle line:90%
But what these plants--

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11:15.830 --> 11:17.240 align:middle line:90%
OK.

11:17.240 --> 11:19.160 align:middle line:84%
So you can see how
many plants are here

11:19.160 --> 11:20.750 align:middle line:90%
that you didn't notice before.

11:20.750 --> 11:21.250 align:middle line:90%
Watch.

11:21.250 --> 11:23.140 align:middle line:84%
Watch when we start
separating them.

11:23.140 --> 11:23.640 align:middle line:90%
One.

11:23.640 --> 11:28.210 align:middle line:90%


11:28.210 --> 11:32.920 align:middle line:84%
These are pups, and they will
get very big if you put them

11:32.920 --> 11:33.700 align:middle line:90%
in the right pot.

11:33.700 --> 11:38.305 align:middle line:84%
Some aloe doesn't get like this,
but these are the giant aloes.

11:38.305 --> 11:41.180 align:middle line:90%


11:41.180 --> 11:42.830 align:middle line:84%
You should have
aloe in your garden,

11:42.830 --> 11:46.100 align:middle line:90%
because you can make soap.

11:46.100 --> 11:48.570 align:middle line:90%
It's an astringent.

11:48.570 --> 11:50.990 align:middle line:84%
If you get wounds,
this is the first thing

11:50.990 --> 11:53.780 align:middle line:90%
that you should put on it.

11:53.780 --> 11:56.450 align:middle line:90%
See how pretty my skin is?

11:56.450 --> 11:58.970 align:middle line:90%
It's because of the aloe.

11:58.970 --> 12:03.470 align:middle line:84%
So no, definitely, you should
have this in your arsenal,

12:03.470 --> 12:04.640 align:middle line:90%
and you can drink it.

12:04.640 --> 12:06.115 align:middle line:90%
It's very healthy for you.

12:06.115 --> 12:07.490 align:middle line:84%
You can make the
juice out of it.

12:07.490 --> 12:09.470 align:middle line:84%
We'll break a piece,
and you can see.

12:09.470 --> 12:12.910 align:middle line:84%
It's bitter, but you can put
some sugar cane juice in it

12:12.910 --> 12:15.410 align:middle line:90%
and make it editable.

12:15.410 --> 12:16.220 align:middle line:90%
Let's see how many.

12:16.220 --> 12:17.060 align:middle line:90%
I got one, two.

12:17.060 --> 12:22.000 align:middle line:90%


12:22.000 --> 12:23.710 align:middle line:90%
That.

12:23.710 --> 12:25.632 align:middle line:90%
See this root?

12:25.632 --> 12:26.840 align:middle line:90%
That's a whole 'nother plant.

12:26.840 --> 12:30.258 align:middle line:90%


12:30.258 --> 12:32.050 align:middle line:84%
And see, once you start
pulling them apart,

12:32.050 --> 12:33.730 align:middle line:84%
you can see how easy
it is to get them.

12:33.730 --> 12:36.370 align:middle line:90%


12:36.370 --> 12:38.890 align:middle line:84%
And now, you see
why-- how I have this

12:38.890 --> 12:40.720 align:middle line:90%
is because of things like this.

12:40.720 --> 12:45.410 align:middle line:84%
Just one plant gave
me all of these pups.

12:45.410 --> 12:48.700 align:middle line:84%
So you don't have to spend
all your money at the nursery.

12:48.700 --> 12:51.610 align:middle line:84%
You see aloe in somebody's
yard, and you ask them that,

12:51.610 --> 12:53.560 align:middle line:90%
could you have a piece?

12:53.560 --> 12:58.510 align:middle line:84%
Take it, because one of
these will give you this.

12:58.510 --> 13:01.750 align:middle line:84%
And what you're seeing
now is how crowded

13:01.750 --> 13:06.190 align:middle line:90%
this is has made this plant.

13:06.190 --> 13:08.890 align:middle line:84%
So this is aloe,
but you can do this

13:08.890 --> 13:11.620 align:middle line:84%
on any plant like
cacti and succulents.

13:11.620 --> 13:14.360 align:middle line:84%
These are perennials
that live a long time

13:14.360 --> 13:16.820 align:middle line:84%
and can get crowded
as they grow.

13:16.820 --> 13:18.420 align:middle line:84%
So not only does
propagating them

13:18.420 --> 13:21.150 align:middle line:84%
like this give you new
plants, but it also

13:21.150 --> 13:24.120 align:middle line:84%
helps keep the existing
ones healthy by giving it

13:24.120 --> 13:24.960 align:middle line:90%
room to grow.

13:24.960 --> 13:25.780 align:middle line:90%
[RIPPING]

13:25.780 --> 13:27.420 align:middle line:90%
You hear that?

13:27.420 --> 13:29.070 align:middle line:84%
You don't just want
to rip it, but you

13:29.070 --> 13:31.520 align:middle line:84%
want to feel that you're
not breaking nothing.

13:31.520 --> 13:35.000 align:middle line:90%


13:35.000 --> 13:38.030 align:middle line:84%
But I'm going to show you
guys how easy it is just

13:38.030 --> 13:40.460 align:middle line:90%
to replant these pups.

13:40.460 --> 13:42.080 align:middle line:90%
And so you can see--

13:42.080 --> 13:43.850 align:middle line:90%
a lot of people don't know how.

13:43.850 --> 13:48.060 align:middle line:84%
Let's open one of
these, and you can see

13:48.060 --> 13:49.710 align:middle line:90%
this, the the juice in there.

13:49.710 --> 13:56.540 align:middle line:90%


13:56.540 --> 14:02.280 align:middle line:84%
So what I would do, get a
knife and just clean it up.

14:02.280 --> 14:12.490 align:middle line:90%


14:12.490 --> 14:16.505 align:middle line:84%
Open up the roots,
and these are going

14:16.505 --> 14:18.880 align:middle line:84%
to take off, because they have
such healthy roots on them

14:18.880 --> 14:21.780 align:middle line:90%
already.

14:21.780 --> 14:23.460 align:middle line:90%
So I have a pot under here.

14:23.460 --> 14:30.140 align:middle line:90%


14:30.140 --> 14:31.090 align:middle line:90%
Get some more soil.

14:31.090 --> 14:36.620 align:middle line:90%


14:36.620 --> 14:40.130 align:middle line:84%
So if you want,
what you could do

14:40.130 --> 14:45.090 align:middle line:84%
is, you can put
several plants in here,

14:45.090 --> 14:48.155 align:middle line:90%
or you can just put one.

14:48.155 --> 14:49.770 align:middle line:90%
And it's real simple.

14:49.770 --> 14:51.000 align:middle line:90%
These are simple.

14:51.000 --> 14:54.060 align:middle line:84%
I would probably have a
little more sand in my soil.

14:54.060 --> 14:58.330 align:middle line:84%
I would mix some sand in
here just for the drainage.

14:58.330 --> 15:02.670 align:middle line:84%
And a lot of times what I do
when I'm planting something

15:02.670 --> 15:06.870 align:middle line:84%
in a pot, I'll take compost
that's not all the way broken

15:06.870 --> 15:10.070 align:middle line:84%
down, or I'll take dry
leaves that I've cut,

15:10.070 --> 15:12.540 align:middle line:84%
and I'll put them in
the bottom of the pot

15:12.540 --> 15:14.400 align:middle line:84%
that high, because
what that does,

15:14.400 --> 15:16.350 align:middle line:84%
I found it helps
hold the moisture.

15:16.350 --> 15:18.690 align:middle line:84%
All the water just
doesn't run to the bottom.

15:18.690 --> 15:21.930 align:middle line:84%
Those leaves suck it up and
hold it, so that's a good way,

15:21.930 --> 15:24.960 align:middle line:84%
too, when you're pruning
and dead heading,

15:24.960 --> 15:27.540 align:middle line:90%
is to save that, those cuttings.

15:27.540 --> 15:32.110 align:middle line:84%
And use it, and put it
back into the process.

15:32.110 --> 15:34.980 align:middle line:90%
So just like this.

15:34.980 --> 15:38.540 align:middle line:84%
You want to put a plant like
this in the center of the pot.

15:38.540 --> 15:39.410 align:middle line:90%
Why?

15:39.410 --> 15:43.890 align:middle line:84%
Because you want the roots to
have equal access to space.

15:43.890 --> 15:48.648 align:middle line:84%
Now, if I was to put this right
here, the roots on this side

15:48.648 --> 15:50.440 align:middle line:84%
are going, and the
roots of this side of it

15:50.440 --> 15:52.370 align:middle line:84%
are going to be crushed
against the wall.

15:52.370 --> 15:57.040 align:middle line:84%
So for you, for this plant
to take more nutrients up,

15:57.040 --> 16:01.820 align:middle line:84%
you want to give all of the
roots an equal opportunity.

16:01.820 --> 16:03.100 align:middle line:90%
Equal opportunity, America.

16:03.100 --> 16:05.498 align:middle line:84%
Does that-- you know, do you
know anything about that?

16:05.498 --> 16:06.790 align:middle line:90%
So you want to give the plant--

16:06.790 --> 16:07.630 align:middle line:90%
[LAUGHS]

16:07.630 --> 16:12.365 align:middle line:84%
You want to give the plants a
chance to thrive and survive,

16:12.365 --> 16:13.240 align:middle line:90%
and you want to push.

16:13.240 --> 16:15.140 align:middle line:90%
You want to do it firm.

16:15.140 --> 16:19.570 align:middle line:84%
And so what I would do, I
would probably get some rocks.

16:19.570 --> 16:23.200 align:middle line:84%
If this is in your house, get
some pretty rocks, you know,

16:23.200 --> 16:25.630 align:middle line:84%
and some colorful things,
and there you have it.

16:25.630 --> 16:28.390 align:middle line:90%
You have a nice healthy plant.

16:28.390 --> 16:31.600 align:middle line:84%
And if you want, just
think about-- you

16:31.600 --> 16:34.900 align:middle line:84%
can give these as
gifts, or you can

16:34.900 --> 16:38.350 align:middle line:84%
put a box outside your
house and say free agave,

16:38.350 --> 16:39.580 align:middle line:90%
or you can sell them.

16:39.580 --> 16:44.990 align:middle line:84%
So there is no end to the
bounty of mother nature.

16:44.990 --> 16:49.000 align:middle line:84%
There's enough for everybody,
and that's the one thing

16:49.000 --> 16:52.120 align:middle line:84%
that you will learn
from gardening.

16:52.120 --> 16:55.090 align:middle line:84%
There is no shortage of food,
there is no shortage of air.

16:55.090 --> 16:57.490 align:middle line:84%
There is no shortages
of none of the resources

16:57.490 --> 17:01.720 align:middle line:84%
that mother nature gives
us, and this shows you that.

17:01.720 --> 17:05.530 align:middle line:84%
You know, but the one thing
that we need to exceed

17:05.530 --> 17:07.660 align:middle line:84%
is man's need for
greed and change

17:07.660 --> 17:09.520 align:middle line:90%
that to man's need for seed.

17:09.520 --> 17:10.690 align:middle line:90%
That's what this is about.

17:10.690 --> 17:12.810 align:middle line:90%
Go plant some shit.

